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- # This is a shell archive. Save it in a file, remove anything before
- # this line, and then unpack it by entering "sh file". Note, it may
- # create directories; files and directories will be owned by you and
- # have default permissions.
- #
- # This archive contains:
- #
- # makefile.txt
- # readme.txt
- # cpp.mem
- # cpp.h
- # cppdef.h
- # cpp2.c
- #
- echo x - makefile.txt
- sed 's/^X//' >makefile.txt << 'END-of-makefile.txt'
- X#
- X# The redefinition of strchr() and strrchr() are needed for
- X# Ultrix-32, Unix 4.2 bsd (and maybe some other Unices).
- X#
- XBSDDEFINE = -Dstrchr=index -Dstrrchr=rindex
- X#
- X# On certain systems, such as Unix System III, you may need to define
- X# $(LINTFLAGS) in the make command line to set system-specific lint flags.
- X#
- X# This Makefile assumes cpp will replace the "standard" preprocessor.
- X# Delete the reference to -DLINE_PREFIX=\"\" if cpp is used stand-alone.
- X# LINEFIX is a sed script filter that reinserts #line -- used for testing
- X# if LINE_PREFIX is set to "". Note that we must stand on our heads to
- X# match the # and a line had better not begin with $. By the way, what
- X# we really want is
- X# LINEFIX = | sed "s/^#/#line/"
- X#
- XCPPDEFINE = -DLINE_PREFIX=\"\"
- XLINEFIX = | sed "s/^[^ !\"%-~]/&line/"
- X#
- X# Define OLD_PREPROCESSOR non-zero to make a preprocessor which is
- X# "as compatible as possible" with the standard Unix V7 or Ultrix
- X# preprocessors. This is needed to rebuild 4.2bsd, for example, as
- X# the preprocessor is used to modify assembler code, rather than C.
- X# This is not recommended for current development. OLD_PREPROCESSOR
- X# forces the following definitions:
- X# OK_DOLLAR FALSE $ is not allowed in variables
- X# OK_CONCAT FALSE # cannot concatenate tokens
- X# COMMENT_INVISIBLE TRUE old-style comment concatenation
- X# STRING_FORMAL TRUE old-style string expansion
- X#
- XOLDDEFINE = -DOLD_PREPROCESSOR=1
- X#
- X# DEFINES collects all -D arguments for cc and lint:
- X# Change DEFINES = $(BSDDEFINE) $(CPPDEFINE) $(OLDDEFINE)
- X# for an old-style preprocessor.
- X#
- X# DEFINES = $(BSDDEFINE) $(CPPDEFINE)
- XDEFINES = $(CPPDEFINE)
- X
- XCFLAGS = -O $(DEFINES)
- X
- X#
- X# ** compile cpp
- X#
- XSRCS = cpp1.c cpp2.c cpp3.c cpp4.c cpp5.c cpp6.c
- XOBJS = cpp1.o cpp2.o cpp3.o cpp4.o cpp5.o cpp6.o
- Xcpp: $(OBJS)
- X $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJS) -o cpp
- X
- X#
- X# ** Test cpp by preprocessing itself, compiling the result,
- X# ** repeating the process and diff'ing the result. Note: this
- X# ** is not a good test of cpp, but a simple verification.
- X# ** The diff's should not report any changes.
- X# ** Note that a sed script may be executed for each compile
- X#
- Xtest:
- X cpp cpp1.c $(LINEFIX) >old.tmp1.c
- X cpp cpp2.c $(LINEFIX) >old.tmp2.c
- X cpp cpp3.c $(LINEFIX) >old.tmp3.c
- X cpp cpp4.c $(LINEFIX) >old.tmp4.c
- X cpp cpp5.c $(LINEFIX) >old.tmp5.c
- X cpp cpp6.c $(LINEFIX) >old.tmp6.c
- X $(CC) $(CFLAGS) old.tmp[123456].c
- X a.out cpp1.c >new.tmp1.c
- X a.out cpp2.c >new.tmp2.c
- X a.out cpp3.c >new.tmp3.c
- X a.out cpp4.c >new.tmp4.c
- X a.out cpp5.c >new.tmp5.c
- X a.out cpp6.c >new.tmp6.c
- X diff old.tmp1.c new.tmp1.c
- X diff old.tmp2.c new.tmp2.c
- X diff old.tmp3.c new.tmp3.c
- X diff old.tmp4.c new.tmp4.c
- X diff old.tmp5.c new.tmp5.c
- X diff old.tmp6.c new.tmp6.c
- X rm a.out old.tmp[123456].* new.tmp[123456].*
- X
- X#
- X# A somewhat more extensive test is provided by the "clock"
- X# program (which is not distributed). Substitute your favorite
- X# macro-rich program here.
- X#
- Xclock: clock.c cpp
- X cpp clock.c $(LINEFIX) >temp.cpp.c
- X cc temp.cpp.c -lcurses -ltermcap -o clock
- X rm temp.cpp.c
- X
- X#
- X# ** Lint the code
- X#
- X
- Xlint: $(SRCS)
- X lint $(LINTFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(SRCS)
- X
- X#
- X# ** Remove unneeded files
- X#
- Xclean:
- X rm -f $(OBJS) cpp
- X
- X#
- X# ** Rebuild the archive files needed to distribute cpp
- X# ** Uses the Decus C archive utility.
- X#
- X
- Xarchc: archc.c
- X $(CC) $(CFLAGS) archc.c -o archc
- X
- Xarchx: archx.c
- X $(CC) $(CFLAGS) archx.c -o archx
- X
- Xarchive: archc
- X archc readme.txt cpp.mem archx.c archc.c cpp.rno makefile.txt \
- X cpp*.h >cpp1.arc
- X archc cpp1.c cpp2.c cpp3.c >cpp2.arc
- X archc cpp4.c cpp5.c cpp6.c >cpp3.arc
- X
- X#
- X# Object module dependencies
- X#
- X
- Xcpp1.o : cpp1.c cpp.h cppdef.h
- X
- Xcpp2.o : cpp2.c cpp.h cppdef.h
- X
- Xcpp3.o : cpp3.c cpp.h cppdef.h
- X
- Xcpp4.o : cpp4.c cpp.h cppdef.h
- X
- Xcpp5.o : cpp5.c cpp.h cppdef.h
- X
- Xcpp6.o : cpp6.c cpp.h cppdef.h
- X
- X
- END-of-makefile.txt
- echo x - readme.txt
- sed 's/^X//' >readme.txt << 'END-of-readme.txt'
- X
- XDecus cpp is a public-domain implementation of the C preprocessor.
- XIt runs on VMS native (Vax C), VMS compatibilty mode (Decus C),
- XRSX-11M, RSTS/E, P/OS, and RT11, as well as on several varieties
- Xof Unix, including Ultrix. Decus cpp attempts to implement features
- Xin the Draft ANSI Standard for the C language. It should be noted,
- Xhowever, that this standard is under active development: the current
- Xdraft of the standard explicitly states that "readers are requested
- Xnot to specify or claim conformance to this draft." Thus readers
- Xand users of Decus cpp should not assume that it conforms to the
- Xdraft standard, or that it will conform to the actual C language
- Xstandard.
- X
- XThese notes describe how to extract the cpp source files, configure it
- Xfor your needs, and mention a few design decisions that may be of interest
- Xto maintainers.
- X
- X Installation
- X
- XBecause the primary development of cpp was not on Unix, it
- Xis distributed using the Decus C archive program (quite similar
- Xto the archiver published in Kernighan and Plauger's Software
- XTools). To extract the files from the net.sources distribution,
- Xsave this message as cpp1.arc and the other two distribution
- Xfiles as cpp2.arc and cpp3.arc. Then, using your favorite editor,
- Xlocate the archx.c program, just following the line beginning with
- X"-h- archx.c" -- the format of the distribution is just:
- X
- X -h- readme.txt
- X ... this file
- X -h- cpp.mem
- X ... description of cpp
- X -h- archx.c
- X ... archx.c program -- extracts archives
- X -h- archc.c
- X ... archc.c program -- creates archives
- X
- XCompile archx.c -- it shouldn't require any special editing.
- XThen run it as follows:
- X
- X archx *.arc
- X
- XYou do not need to remove mail headers from the saved messages.
- X
- XYou should then read through cppdef.h to make sure the HOST and
- XTARGET (and other implementation-specific) definitions are set
- Xcorrectly for your machine, editing them as needed.
- X
- XYou may then copy makefile.txt to Makefile, editing it as needed
- Xfor your particular system. On Unix, cpp should be compiled
- Xby make without further difficulty. On other operating systems,
- Xyou should compile the six source modules, linking them together.
- XNote that, on Decus C based systems, you must extend the default
- Xstack allocation. The Decus C build utility will create the
- Xappropriate command file.
- X
- X Support Notes
- X
- XThe USENET distribution kit was designed to keep all submissions around
- X50,000 bytes:
- X
- Xcpp1.arc:
- X readme.txt This file
- X cpp.mem Documentation page (see below)
- X archx.c Archive extraction program
- X archc.c Archive construction program
- X cpp.rno Source for cpp.mem (see below)
- X makefile.txt Unix makefile -- copy to Makefile
- X cpp.h Main header file (structure def's and globals)
- X cppdef.h Configuration file (host and target definitions)
- X
- Xcpp2.arc:
- X cpp1.c Mainline code, documentation master sources
- X cpp2.c most #control processing
- X cpp3.c filename stuff and command line parsing
- Xcpp3.arc:
- X cpp4.c #define processor
- X cpp5.c #if <expr> processor
- X cpp6.c Support code (symbol table and I/O routines)
- X
- XCpp intentionally does not rely on the presence of a full-scale
- Xmacro preprocessor, it does require the simple parameter substitution
- Xpreprocessor capabilities of Unix V6 and Decus C. If your C
- Xlanguage lacks full preprocessing, you should make sure "nomacargs"
- Xis #define'd in cpp.h. (This is done automatically by the Decus C
- Xcompiler.)
- X
- XThe documentation (manual page) for cpp is included as cpp.mem
- Xand cpp.rno. Cpp.rno is in Dec Runoff format, built by a Decus C
- Xutility (getrno) from original source which is embedded in cpp1.c.
- XTo my knowledge, there is no equivalent program that creates
- Xthe nroff source appropriate for Unix.
- X
- XI would be happy to receive fixes to any problems you encounter.
- XAs I do not maintain distribution kit base-levels, bare-bones
- Xdiff listings without sufficient context are not very useful.
- XIt is unlikely that I can find time to help you with other
- Xdifficulties.
- X
- X Acknowledgements
- X
- XI received a great deal of help from many people in debugging cpp.
- XAlan Feuer and Sam Kendall used "state of the art" run-time code
- Xcheckers to locate several errors. Ed Keiser found problems when
- Xcpp was used on machines with different int and pointer sizes.
- XDave Conroy helped with the initial debugging, while Arthur Olsen
- Xand George Rosenberg found (and solved) several problems in the
- Xfirst USENET release.
- X
- XMartin Minow
- Xdecvax!minow
- X
- END-of-readme.txt
- echo x - cpp.mem
- sed 's/^X//' >cpp.mem << 'END-of-cpp.mem'
- X
- X
- X
- X
- X 1.0 C Pre-Processor
- X
- X
- X
- X *******
- X * cpp *
- X *******
- X
- X
- X
- X NAME: cpp -- C Pre-Processor
- X
- X SYNOPSIS:
- X
- X cpp [-options] [infile [outfile]]
- X
- X DESCRIPTION:
- X
- X CPP reads a C source file, expands macros and include
- X files, and writes an input file for the C compiler. If
- X no file arguments are given, CPP reads from stdin and
- X writes to stdout. If one file argument is given, it
- X will define the input file, while two file arguments
- X define both input and output files. The file name "-"
- X is a synonym for stdin or stdout as appropriate.
- X
- X The following options are supported. Options may be
- X given in either case.
- X
- X -C If set, source-file comments are written
- X to the output file. This allows the
- X output of CPP to be used as the input to
- X a program, such as lint, that expects
- X commands embedded in specially-formatted
- X comments.
- X
- X -Dname=value Define the name as if the programmer
- X wrote
- X
- X #define name value
- X
- X at the start of the first file. If
- X "=value" is not given, a value of "1"
- X will be used.
- X
- X On non-unix systems, all alphabetic text
- X will be forced to upper-case.
- X
- X -E Always return "success" to the operating
- X system, even if errors were detected.
- X Note that some fatal errors, such as a
- X missing #include file, will terminate
- X CPP, returning "failure" even if the -E
- X option is given.
- X Page 2
- X cpp C Pre-Processor
- X
- X
- X -Idirectory Add this directory to the list of
- X directories searched for #include "..."
- X and #include <...> commands. Note that
- X there is no space between the "-I" and
- X the directory string. More than one -I
- X command is permitted. On non-Unix
- X systems "directory" is forced to
- X upper-case.
- X
- X -N CPP normally predefines some symbols
- X defining the target computer and
- X operating system. If -N is specified,
- X no symbols will be predefined. If -N -N
- X is specified, the "always present"
- X symbols, __LINE__, __FILE__, and
- X __DATE__ are not defined.
- X
- X -Stext CPP normally assumes that the size of
- X the target computer's basic variable
- X types is the same as the size of these
- X types of the host computer. (This can
- X be overridden when CPP is compiled,
- X however.) The -S option allows dynamic
- X respecification of these values. "text"
- X is a string of numbers, separated by
- X commas, that specifies correct sizes.
- X The sizes must be specified in the exact
- X order:
- X
- X char short int long float double
- X
- X If you specify the option as "-S*text",
- X pointers to these types will be
- X specified. -S* takes one additional
- X argument for pointer to function (e.g.
- X int (*)())
- X
- X For example, to specify sizes
- X appropriate for a PDP-11, you would
- X write:
- X
- X c s i l f d func
- X -S1,2,2,2,4,8,
- X -S*2,2,2,2,2,2,2
- X
- X Note that all values must be specified.
- X
- X -Uname Undefine the name as if
- X
- X #undef name
- X
- X were given. On non-Unix systems, "name"
- X will be forced to upper-case.
- X Page 3
- X cpp C Pre-Processor
- X
- X
- X -Xnumber Enable debugging code. If no value is
- X given, a value of 1 will be used. (For
- X maintenence of CPP only.)
- X
- X
- X PRE-DEFINED VARIABLES:
- X
- X When CPP begins processing, the following variables will
- X have been defined (unless the -N option is specified):
- X
- X Target computer (as appropriate):
- X
- X pdp11, vax, M68000 m68000 m68k
- X
- X Target operating system (as appropriate):
- X
- X rsx, rt11, vms, unix
- X
- X Target compiler (as appropriate):
- X
- X decus, vax11c
- X
- X The implementor may add definitions to this list. The
- X default definitions match the definition of the host
- X computer, operating system, and C compiler.
- X
- X The following are always available unless undefined (or
- X -N was specified twice):
- X
- X __FILE__ The input (or #include) file being
- X compiled (as a quoted string).
- X
- X __LINE__ The line number being compiled.
- X
- X __DATE__ The date and time of compilation as a
- X Unix ctime quoted string (the trailing
- X newline is removed). Thus,
- X
- X printf("Bug at line %s,", __LINE__);
- X printf(" source file %s", __FILE__);
- X printf(" compiled on %s", __DATE__);
- X
- X
- X DRAFT PROPOSED ANSI STANDARD CONSIDERATIONS:
- X
- X The current version of the Draft Proposed Standard
- X explicitly states that "readers are requested not to
- X specify or claim conformance to this draft." Readers and
- X users of Decus CPP should not assume that Decus CPP
- X conforms to the standard, or that it will conform to the
- X actual C Language Standard.
- X
- X When CPP is itself compiled, many features of the Draft
- X Proposed Standard that are incompatible with existing
- X Page 4
- X cpp C Pre-Processor
- X
- X
- X preprocessors may be disabled. See the comments in
- X CPP's source for details.
- X
- X The latest version of the Draft Proposed Standard (as
- X reflected in Decus CPP) is dated November 12, 1984.
- X
- X Comments are removed from the input text. The comment
- X is replaced by a single space character. The -C option
- X preserves comments, writing them to the output file.
- X
- X The '$' character is considered to be a letter. This is
- X a permitted extension.
- X
- X The following new features of C are processed by CPP:
- X
- X #elif expression (#else #if)
- X '\xNNN' (Hexadecimal constant)
- X '\a' (Ascii BELL)
- X '\v' (Ascii Vertical Tab)
- X #if defined NAME 1 if defined, 0 if not
- X #if defined (NAME) 1 if defined, 0 if not
- X #if sizeof (basic type)
- X unary +
- X 123U, 123LU Unsigned ints and longs.
- X 12.3L Long double numbers
- X token#token Token concatenation
- X #include token Expands to filename
- X
- X The Draft Proposed Standard has extended C, adding a
- X constant string concatenation operator, where
- X
- X "foo" "bar"
- X
- X is regarded as the single string "foobar". (This does
- X not affect CPP's processing but does permit a limited
- X form of macro argument substitution into strings as will
- X be discussed.)
- X
- X The Standard Committee plans to add token concatenation
- X to #define command lines. One suggested implementation
- X is as follows: the sequence "Token1#Token2" is treated
- X as if the programmer wrote "Token1Token2". This could
- X be used as follows:
- X
- X #line 123
- X #define ATLINE foo#__LINE__
- X
- X ATLINE would be defined as foo123.
- X
- X Note that "Token2" must either have the format of an
- X identifier or be a string of digits. Thus, the string
- X
- X #define ATLINE foo#1x3
- X Page 5
- X cpp C Pre-Processor
- X
- X
- X generates two tokens: "foo1" and "x3".
- X
- X If the tokens T1 and T2 are concatenated into T3, this
- X implementation operates as follows:
- X
- X 1. Expand T1 if it is a macro.
- X 2. Expand T2 if it is a macro.
- X 3. Join the tokens, forming T3.
- X 4. Expand T3 if it is a macro.
- X
- X A macro formal parameter will be substituted into a
- X string or character constant if it is the only component
- X of that constant:
- X
- X #define VECSIZE 123
- X #define vprint(name, size) \
- X printf("name" "[" "size" "] = {\n")
- X ... vprint(vector, VECSIZE);
- X
- X expands (effectively) to
- X
- X vprint("vector[123] = {\n");
- X
- X Note that this will be useful if your C compiler
- X supports the new string concatenation operation noted
- X above. As implemented here, if you write
- X
- X #define string(arg) "arg"
- X ... string("foo") ...
- X
- X This implementation generates "foo", rather than the
- X strictly correct ""foo"" (which will probably generate
- X an error message). This is, strictly speaking, an error
- X in CPP and may be removed from future releases.
- X
- X ERROR MESSAGES:
- X
- X Many. CPP prints warning or error messages if you try
- X to use multiple-byte character constants
- X (non-transportable) if you #undef a symbol that was not
- X defined, or if your program has potentially nested
- X comments.
- X
- X AUTHOR:
- X
- X Martin Minow
- X
- X BUGS:
- X
- X The #if expression processor uses signed integers only.
- X I.e, #if 0xFFFFu < 0 may be TRUE.
- X
- END-of-cpp.mem
- echo x - cpp.h
- sed 's/^X//' >cpp.h << 'END-of-cpp.h'
- X
- X/*
- X * I n t e r n a l D e f i n i t i o n s f o r C P P
- X *
- X * In general, definitions in this file should not be changed.
- X */
- X
- X#ifndef TRUE
- X#define TRUE 1
- X#define FALSE 0
- X#endif
- X#ifndef EOS
- X/*
- X * This is predefined in Decus C
- X */
- X#define EOS '\0' /* End of string */
- X#endif
- X#define EOF_CHAR 0 /* Returned by get() on eof */
- X#define NULLST ((char *) NULL) /* Pointer to nowhere (linted) */
- X#define DEF_NOARGS (-1) /* #define foo vs #define foo() */
- X
- X/*
- X * The following may need to change if the host system doesn't use ASCII.
- X */
- X#define DEF_MAGIC 0x1D /* Magic for #defines */
- X#define TOK_SEP 0x1E /* Token concatenation delim. */
- X#define COM_SEP 0x1F /* Magic comment separator */
- X
- X/*
- X * Note -- in Ascii, the following will map macro formals onto DEL + the
- X * C1 control character region (decimal 128 .. (128 + PAR_MAC)) which will
- X * be ok as long as PAR_MAC is less than 33). Note that the last PAR_MAC
- X * value is reserved for string substitution.
- X */
- X
- X#define MAC_PARM 0x7F /* Macro formals start here */
- X#if PAR_MAC >= 33
- X assertion fails -- PAR_MAC isn't less than 33
- X#endif
- X#define LASTPARM (PAR_MAC - 1)
- X
- X/*
- X * Character type codes.
- X */
- X
- X#define INV 0 /* Invalid, must be zero */
- X#define OP_EOE INV /* End of expression */
- X#define DIG 1 /* Digit */
- X#define LET 2 /* Identifier start */
- X#define FIRST_BINOP OP_ADD
- X#define OP_ADD 3
- X#define OP_SUB 4
- X#define OP_MUL 5
- X#define OP_DIV 6
- X#define OP_MOD 7
- X#define OP_ASL 8
- X#define OP_ASR 9
- X#define OP_AND 10 /* &, not && */
- X#define OP_OR 11 /* |, not || */
- X#define OP_XOR 12
- X#define OP_EQ 13
- X#define OP_NE 14
- X#define OP_LT 15
- X#define OP_LE 16
- X#define OP_GE 17
- X#define OP_GT 18
- X#define OP_ANA 19 /* && */
- X#define OP_ORO 20 /* || */
- X#define OP_QUE 21 /* ? */
- X#define OP_COL 22 /* : */
- X#define OP_CMA 23 /* , (relevant?) */
- X#define LAST_BINOP OP_CMA /* Last binary operand */
- X/*
- X * The following are unary.
- X */
- X#define FIRST_UNOP OP_PLU /* First Unary operand */
- X#define OP_PLU 24 /* + (draft ANSI standard) */
- X#define OP_NEG 25 /* - */
- X#define OP_COM 26 /* ~ */
- X#define OP_NOT 27 /* ! */
- X#define LAST_UNOP OP_NOT
- X#define OP_LPA 28 /* ( */
- X#define OP_RPA 29 /* ) */
- X#define OP_END 30 /* End of expression marker */
- X#define OP_MAX (OP_END + 1) /* Number of operators */
- X#define OP_FAIL (OP_END + 1) /* For error returns */
- X
- X/*
- X * The following are for lexical scanning only.
- X */
- X
- X#define QUO 65 /* Both flavors of quotation */
- X#define DOT 66 /* . might start a number */
- X#define SPA 67 /* Space and tab */
- X#define BSH 68 /* Just a backslash */
- X#define END 69 /* EOF */
- X
- X/*
- X * These bits are set in ifstack[]
- X */
- X#define WAS_COMPILING 1 /* TRUE if compile set at entry */
- X#define ELSE_SEEN 2 /* TRUE when #else processed */
- X#define TRUE_SEEN 4 /* TRUE when #if TRUE processed */
- X
- X/*
- X * Define bits for the basic types and their adjectives
- X */
- X
- X#define T_CHAR 1
- X#define T_INT 2
- X#define T_FLOAT 4
- X#define T_DOUBLE 8
- X#define T_SHORT 16
- X#define T_LONG 32
- X#define T_SIGNED 64
- X#define T_UNSIGNED 128
- X#define T_PTR 256 /* Pointer */
- X#define T_FPTR 512 /* Pointer to functions */
- X
- X/*
- X * The DEFBUF structure stores information about #defined
- X * macros. Note that the defbuf->repl information is always
- X * in malloc storage.
- X */
- X
- Xtypedef struct defbuf {
- X struct defbuf *link; /* Next define in chain */
- X char *repl; /* -> replacement */
- X int hash; /* Symbol table hash */
- X int nargs; /* For define(args) */
- X char name[1]; /* #define name */
- X} DEFBUF;
- X
- X/*
- X * The FILEINFO structure stores information about open files
- X * and macros being expanded.
- X */
- X
- Xtypedef struct fileinfo {
- X char *bptr; /* Buffer pointer */
- X int line; /* for include or macro */
- X FILE *fp; /* File if non-null */
- X struct fileinfo *parent; /* Link to includer */
- X char *filename; /* File/macro name */
- X char *progname; /* From #line statement */
- X unsigned int unrecur; /* For macro recursion */
- X char buffer[1]; /* current input line */
- X} FILEINFO;
- X
- X/*
- X * The SIZES structure is used to store the values for #if sizeof
- X */
- X
- Xtypedef struct sizes {
- X short bits; /* If this bit is set, */
- X short size; /* this is the datum size value */
- X short psize; /* this is the pointer size */
- X} SIZES;
- X/*
- X * nomacarg is a built-in #define on Decus C.
- X */
- X
- X#ifdef nomacarg
- X#define cput output /* cput concatenates tokens */
- X#else
- X#if COMMENT_INVISIBLE
- X#define cput(c) { if (c != TOK_SEP && c != COM_SEP) putchar(c); }
- X#else
- X#define cput(c) { if (c != TOK_SEP) putchar(c); }
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X
- X#ifndef nomacarg
- X#define streq(s1, s2) (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0)
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * Error codes. VMS uses system definitions.
- X * Decus C codes are defined in stdio.h.
- X * Others are cooked to order.
- X */
- X
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X#include <ssdef.h>
- X#include <stsdef.h>
- X#define IO_NORMAL (SS$_NORMAL | STS$M_INHIB_MSG)
- X#define IO_ERROR SS$_ABORT
- X#endif
- X/*
- X * Note: IO_NORMAL and IO_ERROR are defined in the Decus C stdio.h file
- X */
- X#ifndef IO_NORMAL
- X#define IO_NORMAL 0
- X#endif
- X#ifndef IO_ERROR
- X#define IO_ERROR 1
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * Externs
- X */
- X
- Xextern int line; /* Current line number */
- Xextern int wrongline; /* Force #line to cc pass 1 */
- Xextern char type[]; /* Character classifier */
- Xextern char token[IDMAX + 1]; /* Current input token */
- Xextern int instring; /* TRUE if scanning string */
- Xextern int inmacro; /* TRUE if scanning #define */
- Xextern int errors; /* Error counter */
- Xextern int recursion; /* Macro depth counter */
- Xextern char ifstack[BLK_NEST]; /* #if information */
- X#define compiling ifstack[0]
- Xextern char *ifptr; /* -> current ifstack item */
- Xextern char *incdir[NINCLUDE]; /* -i directories */
- Xextern char **incend; /* -> active end of incdir */
- Xextern int cflag; /* -C option (keep comments) */
- Xextern int eflag; /* -E option (ignore errors) */
- Xextern int nflag; /* -N option (no pre-defines) */
- Xextern int rec_recover; /* unwind recursive macros */
- Xextern char *preset[]; /* Standard predefined symbols */
- Xextern char *magic[]; /* Magic predefined symbols */
- Xextern FILEINFO *infile; /* Current input file */
- Xextern char work[NWORK + 1]; /* #define scratch */
- Xextern char *workp; /* Free space in work */
- X#if DEBUG
- Xextern int debug; /* Debug level */
- X#endif
- Xextern int keepcomments; /* Don't remove comments if set */
- Xextern SIZES size_table[]; /* For #if sizeof sizes */
- Xextern char *getmem(); /* Get memory or die. */
- Xextern DEFBUF *lookid(); /* Look for a #define'd thing */
- Xextern DEFBUF *defendel(); /* Symbol table enter/delete */
- Xextern char *savestring(); /* Stuff string in malloc mem. */
- Xextern char *strcpy();
- Xextern char *strcat();
- Xextern char *strrchr();
- Xextern char *strchr();
- Xextern long time();
- X/* extern char *sprintf(); /* Lint needs this */
- END-of-cpp.h
- echo x - cppdef.h
- sed 's/^X//' >cppdef.h << 'END-of-cppdef.h'
- X/*
- X * S y s t e m D e p e n d e n t
- X * D e f i n i t i o n s f o r C P P
- X *
- X * Definitions in this file may be edited to configure CPP for particular
- X * host operating systems and target configurations.
- X *
- X * NOTE: cpp assumes it is compiled by a compiler that supports macros
- X * with arguments. If this is not the case (as for Decus C), #define
- X * nomacarg -- and provide function equivalents for all macros.
- X *
- X * cpp also assumes the host and target implement the Ascii character set.
- X * If this is not the case, you will have to do some editing here and there.
- X */
- X
- X/*
- X * This redundant definition of TRUE and FALSE works around
- X * a limitation of Decus C.
- X */
- X#ifndef TRUE
- X#define TRUE 1
- X#define FALSE 0
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * Define the HOST operating system. This is needed so that
- X * cpp can use appropriate filename conventions.
- X */
- X#define SYS_UNKNOWN 0
- X#define SYS_UNIX 1
- X#define SYS_VMS 2
- X#define SYS_RSX 3
- X#define SYS_RT11 4
- X#define SYS_LATTICE 5
- X#define SYS_ONYX 6
- X#define SYS_68000 7
- X#define SYS_GCOS 8
- X#define SYS_IBM 9
- X#define SYS_OS 10
- X#define SYS_TSS 11
- X
- X#ifndef HOST
- X#ifdef unix
- X#define HOST SYS_UNIX
- X#else
- X#ifdef vms
- X#define HOST SYS_VMS
- X#else
- X#ifdef rsx
- X#define HOST SYS_RSX
- X#else
- X#ifdef rt11
- X#define HOST SYS_RT11
- X#else
- X#ifdef dmert
- X#define HOST SYS_DMERT
- X#else
- X#ifdef gcos
- X#define HOST SYS_GCOS
- X#else
- X#ifdef ibm
- X#define HOST SYS_IBM
- X#else
- X#ifdef os
- X#define HOST SYS_OS
- X#else
- X#ifdef tss
- X#define HOST SYS_TSS
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X
- X#ifndef HOST
- X#define HOST SYS_UNKNOWN
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * We assume that the target is the same as the host system
- X */
- X#ifndef TARGET
- X#define TARGET HOST
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * In order to predefine machine-dependent constants,
- X * several strings are defined here:
- X *
- X * MACHINE defines the target cpu (by name)
- X * SYSTEM defines the target operating system
- X * COMPILER defines the target compiler
- X *
- X * The above may be #defined as "" if they are not wanted.
- X * They should not be #defined as NULL.
- X *
- X * LINE_PREFIX defines the # output line prefix, if not "line"
- X * This should be defined as "" if cpp is to replace
- X * the "standard" C pre-processor.
- X *
- X * FILE_LOCAL marks functions which are referenced only in the
- X * file they reside. Some C compilers allow these
- X * to be marked "static" even though they are referenced
- X * by "extern" statements elsewhere.
- X *
- X * OK_DOLLAR Should be set TRUE if $ is a valid alphabetic character
- X * in identifiers (default), or zero if $ is invalid.
- X * Default is TRUE.
- X *
- X * OK_CONCAT Should be set TRUE if # may be used to concatenate
- X * tokens in macros (per the Ansi Draft Standard) or
- X * FALSE for old-style # processing (needed if cpp is
- X * to process assembler source code).
- X *
- X * OK_DATE Predefines the compilation date if set TRUE.
- X * Not permitted by the Nov. 12, 1984 Draft Standard.
- X *
- X * S_CHAR etc. Define the sizeof the basic TARGET machine word types.
- X * By default, sizes are set to the values for the HOST
- X * computer. If this is inappropriate, see the code in
- X * cpp3.c for details on what to change. Also, if you
- X * have a machine where sizeof (signed int) differs from
- X * sizeof (unsigned int), you will have to edit code and
- X * tables in cpp3.c (and extend the -S option definition.)
- X *
- X * CPP_LIBRARY May be defined if you have a site-specific include directory
- X * which is to be searched *before* the operating-system
- X * specific directories.
- X */
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_LATTICE
- X/*
- X * We assume the operating system is pcdos for the IBM-PC.
- X * We also assume the small model (just like the PDP-11)
- X */
- X#define MACHINE "i8086"
- X#define SYSTEM "pcdos"
- X#endif
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_ONYX
- X#define MACHINE "z8000"
- X#define SYSTEM "unix"
- X#endif
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_VMS
- X#define MACHINE "vax"
- X#define SYSTEM "vms"
- X#define COMPILER "vax11c"
- X#endif
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_RSX
- X#define MACHINE "pdp11"
- X#define SYSTEM "rsx"
- X#define COMPILER "decus"
- X#endif
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_RT11
- X#define MACHINE "pdp11"
- X#define SYSTEM "rt11"
- X#define COMPILER "decus"
- X#endif
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_68000
- X/*
- X * All three machine designators have been seen in various systems.
- X * Warning -- compilers differ as to sizeof (int). cpp3 assumes that
- X * sizeof (int) == 2
- X */
- X#define MACHINE "M68000", "m68000", "m68k"
- X#define SYSTEM "unix"
- X#endif
- X
- X#if TARGET == SYS_UNIX
- X#define SYSTEM "unix"
- X#ifdef pdp11
- X#define MACHINE "pdp11"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef vax
- X#define MACHINE "vax"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef u370
- X#define MACHINE "u370"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef interdata
- X#define MACHINE "interdata"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef u3b
- X#define MACHINE "u3b"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef u3b5
- X#define MACHINE "u3b5"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef u3b2
- X#define MACHINE "u3b2"
- X#endif
- X#ifdef u3b20d
- X#define MACHINE "u3b20d"
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * defaults
- X */
- X
- X#ifndef MSG_PREFIX
- X#define MSG_PREFIX "cpp: "
- X#endif
- X
- X#ifndef LINE_PREFIX
- X#ifdef decus
- X#define LINE_PREFIX ""
- X#else
- X#define LINE_PREFIX "line"
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * OLD_PREPROCESSOR forces the definition of OK_DOLLAR, OK_CONCAT,
- X * COMMENT_INVISIBLE, and STRING_FORMAL to values appropriate for
- X * an old-style preprocessor.
- X */
- X
- X#ifndef OLD_PREPROCESSOR
- X#define OLD_PREPROCESSOR FALSE
- X#endif
- X
- X#if OLD_PREPROCESSOR
- X#define OK_DOLLAR FALSE
- X#define OK_CONCAT FALSE
- X#define COMMENT_INVISIBLE TRUE
- X#define STRING_FORMAL TRUE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * RECURSION_LIMIT may be set to -1 to disable the macro recursion test.
- X */
- X#ifndef RECURSION_LIMIT
- X#define RECURSION_LIMIT 1000
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * BITS_CHAR may be defined to set the number of bits per character.
- X * it is needed only for multi-byte character constants.
- X */
- X#ifndef BITS_CHAR
- X#define BITS_CHAR 8
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * BIG_ENDIAN is set TRUE on machines (such as the IBM 360 series)
- X * where 'ab' stores 'a' in the high-bits and 'b' in the low-bits.
- X * It is set FALSE on machines (such as the PDP-11 and Vax-11)
- X * where 'ab' stores 'a' in the low-bits and 'b' in the high-bits.
- X * (Or is it the other way around?) -- Warning: BIG_ENDIAN code is untested.
- X */
- X#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN
- X#define BIG_ENDIAN FALSE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * COMMENT_INVISIBLE may be defined to allow "old-style" comment
- X * processing, whereby the comment becomes a zero-length token
- X * delimiter. This permitted tokens to be concatenated in macro
- X * expansions. This was removed from the Draft Ansi Standard.
- X */
- X#ifndef COMMENT_INVISIBLE
- X#define COMMENT_INVISIBLE FALSE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * STRING_FORMAL may be defined to allow recognition of macro parameters
- X * anywhere in replacement strings. This was removed from the Draft Ansi
- X * Standard and a limited recognition capability added.
- X */
- X#ifndef STRING_FORMAL
- X#define STRING_FORMAL FALSE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * OK_DOLLAR enables use of $ as a valid "letter" in identifiers.
- X * This is a permitted extension to the Ansi Standard and is required
- X * for e.g., VMS, RSX-11M, etc. It should be set FALSE if cpp is
- X * used to preprocess assembler source on Unix systems. OLD_PREPROCESSOR
- X * sets OK_DOLLAR FALSE for that reason.
- X */
- X#ifndef OK_DOLLAR
- X#define OK_DOLLAR TRUE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * OK_CONCAT enables (one possible implementation of) token concatenation.
- X * If cpp is used to preprocess Unix assembler source, this should be
- X * set FALSE as the concatenation character, #, is used by the assembler.
- X */
- X#ifndef OK_CONCAT
- X#define OK_CONCAT TRUE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * OK_DATE may be enabled to predefine today's date as a string
- X * at the start of each compilation. This is apparently not permitted
- X * by the Draft Ansi Standard.
- X */
- X#ifndef OK_DATE
- X#define OK_DATE TRUE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * Some common definitions.
- X */
- X
- X#ifndef DEBUG
- X#define DEBUG FALSE
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * The following definitions are used to allocate memory for
- X * work buffers. In general, they should not be modified
- X * by implementors.
- X *
- X * PAR_MAC The maximum number of #define parameters (31 per Standard)
- X * Note: we need another one for strings.
- X * IDMAX The longest identifier, 31 per Ansi Standard
- X * NBUFF Input buffer size
- X * NWORK Work buffer size -- the longest macro
- X * must fit here after expansion.
- X * NEXP The nesting depth of #if expressions
- X * NINCLUDE The number of directories that may be specified
- X * on a per-system basis, or by the -I option.
- X * BLK_NEST The number of nested #if's permitted.
- X */
- X
- X#define IDMAX 31
- X#define PAR_MAC (31 + 1)
- X#define NBUFF 1024
- X#define NWORK 1024
- X#define NEXP 128
- X#define NINCLUDE 7
- X#define NPARMWORK (NWORK * 2)
- X#define BLK_NEST 32
- X
- X/*
- X * Some special constants. These may need to be changed if cpp
- X * is ported to a wierd machine.
- X *
- X * NOTE: if cpp is run on a non-ascii machine, ALERT and VT may
- X * need to be changed. They are used to implement the proposed
- X * ANSI standard C control characters '\a' and '\v' only.
- X * DEL is used to tag macro tokens to prevent #define foo foo
- X * from looping. Note that we don't try to prevent more elaborate
- X * #define loops from occurring.
- X */
- X
- X#ifndef ALERT
- X#define ALERT '\007' /* '\a' is "Bell" */
- X#endif
- X
- X#ifndef VT
- X#define VT '\013' /* Vertical Tab CTRL/K */
- X#endif
- X
- X
- X#ifndef FILE_LOCAL
- X#ifdef decus
- X#define FILE_LOCAL static
- X#else
- X#ifdef vax11c
- X#define FILE_LOCAL static
- X#else
- X#define FILE_LOCAL /* Others are global */
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X
- END-of-cppdef.h
- echo x - cpp2.c
- sed 's/^X//' >cpp2.c << 'END-of-cpp2.c'
- X/*
- X * C P P 2 . C
- X *
- X * Process #control lines
- X *
- X * Edit history
- X * 13-Nov-84 MM Split from cpp1.c
- X */
- X
- X#include <stdio.h>
- X#include <ctype.h>
- X#include "cppdef.h"
- X#include "cpp.h"
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X/*
- X * Include the rms stuff. (We can't just include rms.h as it uses the
- X * VaxC-specific library include syntax that Decus CPP doesn't support.
- X * By including things by hand, we can CPP ourself.)
- X */
- X#include <nam.h>
- X#include <fab.h>
- X#include <rab.h>
- X#include <rmsdef.h>
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * Generate (by hand-inspection) a set of unique values for each control
- X * operator. Note that this is not guaranteed to work for non-Ascii
- X * machines. CPP won't compile if there are hash conflicts.
- X */
- X
- X#define L_assert ('a' + ('s' << 1))
- X#define L_define ('d' + ('f' << 1))
- X#define L_elif ('e' + ('i' << 1))
- X#define L_else ('e' + ('s' << 1))
- X#define L_endif ('e' + ('d' << 1))
- X#define L_ident ('i' + ('e' << 1))
- X#define L_if ('i' + (EOS << 1))
- X#define L_ifdef ('i' + ('d' << 1))
- X#define L_ifndef ('i' + ('n' << 1))
- X#define L_include ('i' + ('c' << 1))
- X#define L_line ('l' + ('n' << 1))
- X#define L_nogood (EOS + (EOS << 1)) /* To catch #i */
- X#define L_pragma ('p' + ('a' << 1))
- X#define L_sccs ('s' + ('c' << 1))
- X#define L_undef ('u' + ('d' << 1))
- X#if DEBUG
- X#define L_debug ('d' + ('b' << 1)) /* #debug */
- X#define L_nodebug ('n' + ('d' << 1)) /* #nodebug */
- X#endif
- X
- Xint
- Xcontrol(counter)
- Xint counter; /* Pending newline counter */
- X/*
- X * Process #control lines. Simple commands are processed inline,
- X * while complex commands have their own subroutines.
- X *
- X * The counter is used to force out a newline before #line, and
- X * #pragma commands. This prevents these commands from ending up at
- X * the end of the previous line if cpp is invoked with the -C option.
- X */
- X{
- X register int c;
- X register char *tp;
- X register int hash;
- X char *ep;
- X
- X c = skipws();
- X if (c == '\n' || c == EOF_CHAR)
- X return (counter + 1);
- X if (!isdigit(c))
- X scanid(c); /* Get #word to token[] */
- X else {
- X unget(); /* Hack -- allow #123 as a */
- X strcpy(token, "line"); /* synonym for #line 123 */
- X }
- X hash = (token[1] == EOS) ? L_nogood : (token[0] + (token[2] << 1));
- X switch (hash) {
- X case L_assert: tp = "assert"; break;
- X case L_define: tp = "define"; break;
- X case L_elif: tp = "elif"; break;
- X case L_else: tp = "else"; break;
- X case L_endif: tp = "endif"; break;
- X case L_ident: tp = "ident"; break;
- X case L_if: tp = "if"; break;
- X case L_ifdef: tp = "ifdef"; break;
- X case L_ifndef: tp = "ifndef"; break;
- X case L_include: tp = "include"; break;
- X case L_line: tp = "line"; break;
- X case L_pragma: tp = "pragma"; break;
- X case L_sccs: tp = "sccs"; break;
- X case L_undef: tp = "undef"; break;
- X#if DEBUG
- X case L_debug: tp = "debug"; break;
- X case L_nodebug: tp = "nodebug"; break;
- X#endif
- X default: hash = L_nogood;
- X case L_nogood: tp = ""; break;
- X }
- X if (!streq(tp, token))
- X hash = L_nogood;
- X /*
- X * hash is set to a unique value corresponding to the
- X * control keyword (or L_nogood if we think it's nonsense).
- X */
- X if (infile->fp == NULL)
- X cwarn("Control line \"%s\" within macro expansion", token);
- X if (!compiling) { /* Not compiling now */
- X switch (hash) {
- X case L_if: /* These can't turn */
- X case L_ifdef: /* compilation on, but */
- X case L_ifndef: /* we must nest #if's */
- X if (++ifptr >= &ifstack[BLK_NEST])
- X goto if_nest_err;
- X *ifptr = 0; /* !WAS_COMPILING */
- X case L_line: /* Many */
- X /*
- X * Are pragma's always processed?
- X */
- X case L_ident:
- X case L_sccs:
- X case L_pragma: /* options */
- X case L_include: /* are uninteresting */
- X case L_define: /* if we */
- X case L_undef: /* aren't */
- X case L_assert: /* compiling. */
- Xdump_line: skipnl(); /* Ignore rest of line */
- X return (counter + 1);
- X }
- X }
- X /*
- X * Make sure that #line and #pragma are output on a fresh line.
- X */
- X if (counter > 0 && (hash == L_line || hash == L_pragma)) {
- X putchar('\n');
- X counter--;
- X }
- X switch (hash) {
- X case L_line:
- X /*
- X * Parse the line to update the line number and "progname"
- X * field and line number for the next input line.
- X * Set wrongline to force it out later.
- X */
- X c = skipws();
- X workp = work; /* Save name in work */
- X while (c != '\n' && c != EOF_CHAR) {
- X save(c);
- X c = get();
- X }
- X unget();
- X save(EOS);
- X /*
- X * Split #line argument into <line-number> and <name>
- X * We subtract 1 as we want the number of the next line.
- X */
- X line = atoi(work) - 1; /* Reset line number */
- X for (tp = work; isdigit(*tp) || type[*tp] == SPA; tp++)
- X ; /* Skip over digits */
- X if (*tp != EOS) { /* Got a filename, so: */
- X if (*tp == '"' && (ep = strrchr(tp + 1, '"')) != NULL) {
- X tp++; /* Skip over left quote */
- X *ep = EOS; /* And ignore right one */
- X }
- X if (infile->progname != NULL) /* Give up the old name */
- X free(infile->progname); /* if it's allocated. */
- X infile->progname = savestring(tp);
- X }
- X wrongline = TRUE; /* Force output later */
- X break;
- X
- X case L_include:
- X doinclude();
- X break;
- X
- X case L_define:
- X dodefine();
- X break;
- X
- X case L_undef:
- X doundef();
- X break;
- X
- X case L_else:
- X if (ifptr == &ifstack[0])
- X goto nest_err;
- X else if ((*ifptr & ELSE_SEEN) != 0)
- X goto else_seen_err;
- X *ifptr |= ELSE_SEEN;
- X if ((*ifptr & WAS_COMPILING) != 0) {
- X if (compiling || (*ifptr & TRUE_SEEN) != 0)
- X compiling = FALSE;
- X else {
- X compiling = TRUE;
- X }
- X }
- X break;
- X
- X case L_elif:
- X if (ifptr == &ifstack[0])
- X goto nest_err;
- X else if ((*ifptr & ELSE_SEEN) != 0) {
- Xelse_seen_err: cerror("#%s may not follow #else", token);
- X goto dump_line;
- X }
- X if ((*ifptr & (WAS_COMPILING | TRUE_SEEN)) != WAS_COMPILING) {
- X compiling = FALSE; /* Done compiling stuff */
- X goto dump_line; /* Skip this clause */
- X }
- X doif(L_if);
- X break;
- X
- X case L_if:
- X case L_ifdef:
- X case L_ifndef:
- X if (++ifptr >= &ifstack[BLK_NEST])
- Xif_nest_err: cfatal("Too many nested #%s statements", token);
- X *ifptr = WAS_COMPILING;
- X doif(hash);
- X break;
- X
- X case L_endif:
- X if (ifptr == &ifstack[0]) {
- Xnest_err: cerror("#%s must be in an #if", token);
- X goto dump_line;
- X }
- X if (!compiling && (*ifptr & WAS_COMPILING) != 0)
- X wrongline = TRUE;
- X compiling = ((*ifptr & WAS_COMPILING) != 0);
- X --ifptr;
- X break;
- X
- X case L_assert:
- X if (eval() == 0)
- X cerror("Preprocessor assertion failure", NULLST);
- X break;
- X
- X case L_ident:
- X case L_sccs:
- X goto dump_line;
- X break;
- X
- X case L_pragma:
- X /*
- X * #pragma is provided to pass "options" to later
- X * passes of the compiler. cpp doesn't have any yet.
- X */
- X printf("#pragma ");
- X while ((c = get()) != '\n' && c != EOF_CHAR)
- X cput(c);
- X unget();
- X break;
- X
- X#if DEBUG
- X case L_debug:
- X if (debug == 0)
- X dumpdef("debug set on");
- X debug++;
- X break;
- X
- X case L_nodebug:
- X debug--;
- X break;
- X#endif
- X
- X default:
- X /*
- X * Undefined #control keyword.
- X * Note: the correct behavior may be to warn and
- X * pass the line to a subsequent compiler pass.
- X * This would allow #asm or similar extensions.
- X */
- X cerror("Illegal # command \"%s\"", token);
- X break;
- X }
- X if (hash != L_include) {
- X#if OLD_PREPROCESSOR || !VERBOSE
- X /*
- X * Ignore the rest of the #control line so you can write
- X * #if foo
- X * #endif foo
- X */
- X goto dump_line; /* Take common exit */
- X#else
- X if (skipws() != '\n') {
- X cwarn("Unexpected text in #control line ignored", NULLST);
- X skipnl();
- X }
- X#endif
- X }
- X return (counter + 1);
- X}
- X
- XFILE_LOCAL
- Xdoif(hash)
- Xint hash;
- X/*
- X * Process an #if, #ifdef, or #ifndef. The latter two are straightforward,
- X * while #if needs a subroutine of its own to evaluate the expression.
- X *
- X * doif() is called only if compiling is TRUE. If false, compilation
- X * is always supressed, so we don't need to evaluate anything. This
- X * supresses unnecessary warnings.
- X */
- X{
- X register int c;
- X register int found;
- X
- X if ((c = skipws()) == '\n' || c == EOF_CHAR) {
- X unget();
- X goto badif;
- X }
- X if (hash == L_if) {
- X unget();
- X found = (eval() != 0); /* Evaluate expr, != 0 is TRUE */
- X hash = L_ifdef; /* #if is now like #ifdef */
- X }
- X else {
- X if (type[c] != LET) /* Next non-blank isn't letter */
- X goto badif; /* ... is an error */
- X found = (lookid(c) != NULL); /* Look for it in symbol table */
- X }
- X if (found == (hash == L_ifdef)) {
- X compiling = TRUE;
- X *ifptr |= TRUE_SEEN;
- X }
- X else {
- X compiling = FALSE;
- X }
- X return;
- X
- Xbadif: cerror("#if, #ifdef, or #ifndef without an argument", NULLST);
- X#if !OLD_PREPROCESSOR
- X skipnl(); /* Prevent an extra */
- X unget(); /* Error message */
- X#endif
- X return;
- X}
- X
- XFILE_LOCAL
- Xdoinclude()
- X/*
- X * Process the #include control line.
- X * There are three variations:
- X * #include "file" search somewhere relative to the
- X * current source file, if not found,
- X * treat as #include <file>.
- X * #include <file> Search in an implementation-dependent
- X * list of places.
- X * #include token Expand the token, it must be one of
- X * "file" or <file>, process as such.
- X *
- X * Note: the November 12 draft forbids '>' in the #include <file> format.
- X * This restriction is unnecessary and not implemented.
- X */
- X{
- X register int c;
- X register int delim;
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X char def_filename[NAM$C_MAXRSS + 1];
- X#endif
- X
- X delim = macroid(skipws());
- X if (delim != '<' && delim != '"')
- X goto incerr;
- X if (delim == '<')
- X delim = '>';
- X workp = work;
- X instring = TRUE; /* Accept all characters */
- X while ((c = get()) != '\n' && c != delim && c != EOF_CHAR)
- X save(c); /* Put it away. */
- X skipnl();
- X /*
- X * The draft is unclear if the following should be done.
- X */
- X
- X while (--workp >= work && (type[*workp] == SPA))
- X ; /* Trim blanks from filename */
- X
- X/*
- X * if (*workp != delim)
- X * goto incerr;
- X */
- X *(workp + 1) = EOS; /* Terminate filename */
- X instring = FALSE;
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X /*
- X * Assume the default .h filetype.
- X */
- X if (!vmsparse(work, ".H", def_filename)) {
- X perror(work); /* Oops. */
- X goto incerr;
- X }
- X else if (openinclude(def_filename, (delim == '"')))
- X return;
- X#else
- X if (openinclude(work, (delim == '"')))
- X return;
- X#endif
- X /*
- X * No sense continuing if #include file isn't there.
- X */
- X cfatal("Cannot open include file \"%s\"", work);
- X
- Xincerr: cerror("#include syntax error", NULLST);
- X return;
- X}
- X
- XFILE_LOCAL int
- Xopeninclude(filename, searchlocal)
- Xchar *filename; /* Input file name */
- Xint searchlocal; /* TRUE if #include "file" */
- X/*
- X * Actually open an include file. This routine is only called from
- X * doinclude() above, but was written as a separate subroutine for
- X * programmer convenience. It searches the list of directories
- X * and actually opens the file, linking it into the list of
- X * active files. Returns TRUE if the file was opened, FALSE
- X * if openinclude() fails. No error message is printed.
- X */
- X{
- X register char **incptr;
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X#if NWORK < (NAM$C_MAXRSS + 1)
- X << error, NWORK isn't greater than NAM$C_MAXRSS >>
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X char tmpname[NWORK]; /* Filename work area */
- X
- X if (searchlocal) {
- X /*
- X * Look in local directory first
- X */
- X#if HOST == SYS_UNIX
- X /*
- X * Try to open filename relative to the directory of the current
- X * source file (as opposed to the current directory). (ARF, SCK).
- X */
- X if (filename[0] != '/'
- X && hasdirectory(infile->filename, tmpname))
- X strcat(tmpname, filename);
- X else {
- X strcpy(tmpname, filename);
- X }
- X#else
- X if (!hasdirectory(filename, tmpname)
- X && hasdirectory(infile->filename, tmpname))
- X strcat(tmpname, filename);
- X else {
- X strcpy(tmpname, filename);
- X }
- X#endif
- X if (openfile(tmpname))
- X return (TRUE);
- X }
- X /*
- X * Look in any directories specified by -I command line
- X * arguments, then in the builtin search list.
- X */
- X for (incptr = incdir; incptr < incend; incptr++) {
- X if (strlen(*incptr) + strlen(filename) >= (NWORK - 1))
- X cfatal("Filename work buffer overflow", NULLST);
- X else {
- X#if HOST == SYS_UNIX
- X if (filename[0] == '/')
- X strcpy(tmpname, filename);
- X else {
- X sprintf(tmpname, "%s/%s", *incptr, filename);
- X }
- X#else
- X if (!hasdirectory(filename, tmpname))
- X sprintf(tmpname, "%s%s", *incptr, filename);
- X#endif
- X if (openfile(tmpname))
- X return (TRUE);
- X }
- X }
- X return (FALSE);
- X}
- X
- XFILE_LOCAL int
- Xhasdirectory(source, result)
- Xchar *source; /* Directory to examine */
- Xchar *result; /* Put directory stuff here */
- X/*
- X * If a device or directory is found in the source filename string, the
- X * node/device/directory part of the string is copied to result and
- X * hasdirectory returns TRUE. Else, nothing is copied and it returns FALSE.
- X */
- X{
- X#if HOST == SYS_UNIX
- X register char *tp;
- X
- X if ((tp = strrchr(source, '/')) == NULL)
- X return (FALSE);
- X else {
- X strncpy(result, source, tp - source + 1);
- X result[tp - source + 1] = EOS;
- X return (TRUE);
- X }
- X#else
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X if (vmsparse(source, NULLST, result)
- X && result[0] != EOS)
- X return (TRUE);
- X else {
- X return (FALSE);
- X }
- X#else
- X /*
- X * Random DEC operating system (RSX, RT11, RSTS/E)
- X */
- X register char *tp;
- X
- X if ((tp = strrchr(source, ']')) == NULL
- X && (tp = strrchr(source, ':')) == NULL)
- X return (FALSE);
- X else {
- X strncpy(result, source, tp - source + 1);
- X result[tp - source + 1] = EOS;
- X return (TRUE);
- X }
- X#endif
- X#endif
- X}
- X
- X#if HOST == SYS_VMS
- X
- X/*
- X * EXP_DEV is set if a device was specified, EXP_DIR if a directory
- X * is specified. (Both set indicate a file-logical, but EXP_DEV
- X * would be set by itself if you are reading, say, SYS$INPUT:)
- X */
- X#define DEVDIR (NAM$M_EXP_DEV | NAM$M_EXP_DIR)
- X
- XFILE_LOCAL int
- Xvmsparse(source, defstring, result)
- Xchar *source;
- Xchar *defstring; /* non-NULL -> default string. */
- Xchar *result; /* Size is at least NAM$C_MAXRSS + 1 */
- X/*
- X * Parse the source string, applying the default (properly, using
- X * the system parse routine), storing it in result.
- X * TRUE if it parsed, FALSE on error.
- X *
- X * If defstring is NULL, there are no defaults and result gets
- X * (just) the node::[directory] part of the string (possibly "")
- X */
- X{
- X struct FAB fab = cc$rms_fab; /* File access block */
- X struct NAM nam = cc$rms_nam; /* File name block */
- X char fullname[NAM$C_MAXRSS + 1];
- X register char *rp; /* Result pointer */
- X
- X fab.fab$l_nam = &nam; /* fab -> nam */
- X fab.fab$l_fna = source; /* Source filename */
- X fab.fab$b_fns = strlen(source); /* Size of source */
- X fab.fab$l_dna = defstring; /* Default string */
- X if (defstring != NULLST)
- X fab.fab$b_dns = strlen(defstring); /* Size of default */
- X nam.nam$l_esa = fullname; /* Expanded filename */
- X nam.nam$b_ess = NAM$C_MAXRSS; /* Expanded name size */
- X if (sys$parse(&fab) == RMS$_NORMAL) { /* Parse away */
- X fullname[nam.nam$b_esl] = EOS; /* Terminate string */
- X result[0] = EOS; /* Just in case */
- X rp = &result[0];
- X /*
- X * Remove stuff added implicitly, accepting node names and
- X * dev:[directory] strings (but not process-permanent files).
- X */
- X if ((nam.nam$l_fnb & NAM$M_PPF) == 0) {
- X if ((nam.nam$l_fnb & NAM$M_NODE) != 0) {
- X strncpy(result, nam.nam$l_node, nam.nam$b_node);
- X rp += nam.nam$b_node;
- X *rp = EOS;
- X }
- X if ((nam.nam$l_fnb & DEVDIR) == DEVDIR) {
- X strncpy(rp, nam.nam$l_dev, nam.nam$b_dev + nam.nam$b_dir);
- X rp += nam.nam$b_dev + nam.nam$b_dir;
- X *rp = EOS;
- X }
- X }
- X if (defstring != NULLST) {
- X strncpy(rp, nam.nam$l_name, nam.nam$b_name + nam.nam$b_type);
- X rp += nam.nam$b_name + nam.nam$b_type;
- X *rp = EOS;
- X if ((nam.nam$l_fnb & NAM$M_EXP_VER) != 0) {
- X strncpy(rp, nam.nam$l_ver, nam.nam$b_ver);
- X rp[nam.nam$b_ver] = EOS;
- X }
- X }
- X return (TRUE);
- X }
- X return (FALSE);
- X}
- X#endif
- X
- END-of-cpp2.c
- exit
-